Nginx配置文件需要程序员不断的更新自己的知识库，在进行文件配置的时候有很多知识需要掌握。下面就是一个典型的例子。

Nginx配置文件有很多需要我们注意很多问题，其中在进行user配置的时候就需要我们引起重视，我们在不断的使用中就会发现这一点，下面是一个简单的Nginx配置文件：

Nginx配置文件引用：

 user www www; 

 worker_processes 8; 

 worker_cpu_affinity 00000001 00000010 00000100 00001000

    00010000 00100000 01000000; 

error_log /www/log/Nginx_error.log crit; 

 pid /usr/local/Nginx/Nginx.pid; 

 worker_rlimit_nofile 204800; 

events 

 { 

use epoll; 

 worker_connections 204800; 

 } 

http 

{ 

 include mime.types; 

 default_type application/octet-stream; 

charset utf-8; 

server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; 

 client_header_buffer_size 2k; 

 large_client_header_buffers 4 4k; 

client_max_body_size 8m; 

sendfile on; 

 tcp_nopush on; 

 keepalive_timeout 60; 

 fastcgi_cache_path /usr/local/Nginx/fastcgi_cache levels=1:2 

 keys_zone=TEST:10m 

 inactive=5m; 

 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; 

 fastcgi_send_timeout 300; 

fastcgi_read_timeout 300; 

 fastcgi_buffer_size 4k; 

 fastcgi_buffers 8 4k; 

 fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 8k; 

 fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 8k; 

 fastcgi_cache TEST; 

 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 1h; 

 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1d;  

fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m; 

 fastcgi_cache_min_uses 1; 

fastcgi_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header http_500; 

open_file_cache max=204800 inactive=20s; 

open_file_cache_min_uses 1; 

open_file_cache_valid 30s; 

tcp_nodelay on; 

gzip on; 

 gzip_min_length 1k; 

gzip_buffers 4 16k; 

gzip_http_version 1.0; 

 gzip_comp_level 2; 

gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css

    application/xml; 

 gzip_vary on; 

 server 

 { 

listen 8080; 

 server_name backup.aiju.com; 

 index index.php index.htm; 

 root /www/html/; 

 location /status 

 { 

 stub_status on; 

 } 

 location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$ 

 { 

 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 

 fastcgi_index index.php; 

 include fcgi.conf; 

 } 

 location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|js|css)$ 

 { 

 expires 30d; 

 } 

 log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user

    [$time_local] "$request" ' 

 '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 

 '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for'; 

 access_log /www/log/access.log access; 

 } 

 }